Zika Virus and Travel
Zika Virus is a mosquito-borne virus transmitted via mosquito bites however recent studies have shown that the virus can be transmitted through sexual contact. It is estimated that 80 percent of those infected with Zika virus are without symptoms. Symptomatic disease is usually mild and symptoms include fever, rash, joint pain, and conjunctivitis (red eyes). There is currently no vaccine or other preventative medication for Zika virus.
The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) has issued a travel alert to regions with Zika virus outbreaks, including parts of South America, Central America, the Caribbean, Mexico, Puerto Rico, Samoa, and Cape Verde. Women who are pregnant or trying to become pregnant are advised to postpone travel to areas with Zika virus transmission.
Until more is known about the sexual transmission of Zika virus, persons returning from Zika affected areas should use condoms for all sexual contact. Travelers should also take precaution to prevent mosquito bites.
The best way to prevent diseases spread by mosquitoes is to protect yourself and your family from mosquito bites. Here’s how:
Wear long-sleeved shirts and long pants.
Use Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)-registered insect repellents
- Always follow the product label instructions.
- Reapply insect repellent as directed.
- Do not spray repellent on the skin under clothing.
- If you are also using sunscreen, apply sunscreen before applying insect repellent.
For more information and to keep current on travelers health go to http://www.cdc.gov/